Overview of Leg Anatomy The legs are the parts of the human body below the hip and above the foot. Leg anatomy comprises big bones like the thigh bone (femur), the shin bone (tibia), and a smaller bone fibula. Your thigh is the top of your leg, between your hip and knee, and your calf is the … Read more
Overview of Hand Anatomy The human hand is an extraordinary part of the upper limb, built for power and precision. It is necessary to feel and do things with our hands. It can handle challenging tasks like climbing mountains and delicate actions like manipulating small objects. Hand anatomy consists of bones, muscles, and neurovascular structures … Read more
Overview of Arm Anatomy The upper extremity, or arm, is a key part of the upper body. Arm anatomy consists of 3 main parts: the upper arm, forearm, and hand. It spans from the shoulder to the fingers and contains 30 bones, nerves, blood vessels, and muscles. The brachial plexus supply the arm’s nerves. Starting … Read more
Overview of Hip Muscle Anatomy The hip joint muscles are necessary for moving, stabilizing the body, and allowing a wide range of motions. Hip muscle anatomy consists of four main categories based on their location and function: the gluteal group, lateral rotator group, adductor group, and iliopsoas group. Seventeen main muscles comprise these groups, but … Read more
Overview of Hip Bone Anatomy The hip bone, or os coxae, is a large, irregular bone that forms the base of the lower limb. The main functions of the hip bone are to support the body’s weight when standing and provide a base for leg movement. It connects to the spine at the sacroiliac joint … Read more
Overview of Skull Anatomy The skull is a complex, protective structure made of bone. It is essential for safeguarding the brain and supporting various sensory functions. The skull anatomy is divided into two main sections: the cranium, which encloses and shields the brain, and the facial bones, including the mandible or jawbone, that shape the … Read more
Overview of Anatomy of the Kidney In the human anatomy, the kidneys are vital, bean-shaped organs that keep our body healthy by filtering blood and managing fluid balance. Kidney anatomy consists of a renal capsule, cortex, hilum, fascia, perirenal fats, medulla, pyramid, column, papillae, etc. Every day, they process around 200 quarts of fluid, similar … Read more
Overview of Rib Cage Anatomy The rib cage is an essential body element that protects the heart and lungs. It creates the chest area known as the thorax, which comprises ribs, the sternum, and a portion of the spine. The rib cage anatomy has 24 ribs, 12 on each side, as well as 12 vertebrae, … Read more
Overview of Forearm Anatomy The forearm is the part of your arm between your elbow and wrist. It is the lower part of your arm. Forearm anatomy consists of various bones, muscles, joints, and nerves. Inside the forearm are two bones called the radius and ulna, connected by an elastic tissue called the interosseous membrane. … Read more
Overview of Femur Anatomy The femur, or thigh bone, is the main bone in your thigh. It connects your hip to your knee and is your body’s largest and strongest bone. In animals with four legs, it is the upper bone in the back leg. The femur anatomy has several parts: the shaft, head, neck, … Read more
Overview of Tongue Anatomy The tongue is a muscle in your mouth that helps you eat, talk, and taste food. It is covered with tiny bumps called taste buds, which let you taste sweet, salty, sour, bitter, and umami flavors. The tongue helps move food around so you can chew and swallow. It also helps keep your … Read more
Overview of Mouth Anatomy The mouth is the starting point of the digestive system, where food enters and saliva is produced. Inside the mouth is a special lining called the oral mucosa, which is soft and moist. This lining covers the inside of the mouth, including the gums, tongue, and other areas. Besides helping break down food, the mouth is also essential … Read more