Overview of Brain Anatomy The brain is a part of control center of your body. It manages everything from your thoughts and emotions to your movements and memories. It also controls functions like breathing, heartbeat, and body temperature running without you even noticing. Every part of who you are—your personality, reactions, and decisions—starts in your … Read more
Overview of Spine Anatomy The human spine is one of the most important structures in the human body. It provides support, allows for movement, and protects the spinal cord. It serves as the primary pathway for communication between the brain and the rest of the body. Through this network of nerves, the brain controls movements, … Read more
Overview of Leg Anatomy The legs are the lower limbs of the human body, located between the hips and the feet. They play a vital role in supporting body weight and maintaining balance. It also enables movement such as standing, walking, running, climbing, and even complex activities like dancing or jumping. The parts of leg … Read more
Overview of Hand Anatomy The human hand is one of the most important and versatile parts of the upper limb. It is designed for both strength and precision, allowing us to feel, grasp, hold, and move objects with remarkable control. From performing powerful actions like lifting or climbing to delicate tasks such as writing, typing, … Read more
Overview of Arm Anatomy The upper extremity, or arm, is an important part of the human body that helps us lift, hold, and move things. Arm anatomy consists of 3 main parts: the upper arm, forearm, and hand. It stretches from the shoulder to the fingers and includes 30 bones, along with muscles, blood vessels, … Read more
Do you suffer from lower back pain or lumbago? You’re not alone. Lower back pain is a common issue that can affect anyone, regardless of age, lifestyle, or past injuries. It often develops without warning and isn’t always linked to a specific cause or risk factor. In many cases, the pain isn’t serious and may … Read more
Have you noticed that lower back pain tends to affect women more often than men? For many, it’s not just a minor ache—it can signal an underlying health condition. Certain causes of lower back pain in women are unique and individuals with a menstrual cycle. These include factors related to pregnancy, endometriosis, menstrual changes, and … Read more
Overview of Lower Back Pain Treatments Back pain is something many of us will experience at some point in our lives. The good news is that most cases aren’t serious and are often caused by a simple muscle or ligament strain. The main goals of lower back pain treatments are to ease the pain and … Read more
Overview of Lower Back Pain Causes There are many lower back pain causes. It often appears after specific movements like lifting, bending, or twisting. Age also plays an important role, as our spines naturally change over time. As we get older, the structures in our spine—discs, joints, and muscles—undergo degenerative changes. These changes can begin … Read more
Overview of Pancreas Anatomy The pancreas is a special organ that helps with both digestion and hormone control. It works as an exocrine gland by releasing digestive juices and as an endocrine gland by producing important hormones like insulin. Pancreas anatomy is divided into five parts. This organ sits behind the stomach in a space … Read more
Overview of Neck Muscle Anatomy The neck muscle anatomy contains several muscles that help move the head in different directions. These muscles are grouped based on their location in the neck: the front (anterior), side (lateral), and back (posterior) areas. Each group of muscles has specific roles depending on where they are and how deep … Read more
Overview of Thyroid Anatomy The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped organ in the front of the neck. It sits in the middle, just over the windpipe (trachea), and stretches from the C5 to T1 vertebrae in the spine. This gland makes important hormones—thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) and calcitonin. These helps control how the … Read more
Overview of Brainstem Anatomy The brainstem is a small yet vital part of the brain. It is located at its base and connects the cerebrum (the largest part of the brain) to the spinal cord. The brainstem anatomy consists of three main structures: the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata. The brainstem anatomy consists … Read more
Overview of Midbrain Anatomy The midbrain, also known as the mesencephalon, is the topmost part of the brainstem. It serves as a bridge between the cerebrum and diencephalon above and the pons below. Despite of being 1.5-2 cm, it plays a vital role in several important functions, including vision, hearing, body movement, alertness, sleep cycles, … Read more